LymphedemaV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 006045

Role of vector control in the global program to eliminate lymphatic filariasis.

Identifieur interne : 006045 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 006044; suivant : 006046

Role of vector control in the global program to eliminate lymphatic filariasis.

Auteurs : Moses J. Bockarie [Royaume-Uni] ; Erling M. Pedersen ; Graham B. White ; Edwin Michael

Source :

Annual review of entomology [ 0066-4170 ] ; 2009.

RBID : pubmed:18798707

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Animaux, Antihelminthiques (administration et posologie), Brugia (physiologie), Culicidae (parasitologie), Filariose lymphatique (), Filariose lymphatique (transmission), Humains, Interactions hôte-parasite, Lutte contre les moustiques, Modèles théoriques, Vecteurs insectes (parasitologie), Wuchereria bancrofti (physiologie).
MESH :
- administration et posologie : Antihelminthiques.
- parasitologie : Culicidae, Vecteurs insectes.
- physiologie : Brugia, Wuchereria bancrofti.
- Animaux, Filariose lymphatique, Humains, Interactions hôte-parasite, Lutte contre les moustiques, Modèles théoriques.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Animals, Anthelmintics (administration & dosage), Brugia (physiology), Culicidae (parasitology), Elephantiasis, Filarial (prevention & control), Elephantiasis, Filarial (transmission), Host-Parasite Interactions, Humans, Insect Vectors (parasitology), Models, Theoretical, Mosquito Control, Wuchereria bancrofti (physiology).
MESH :
- chemical , administration & dosage : Anthelmintics.
- parasitology : Culicidae, Insect Vectors.
- physiology : Brugia, Wuchereria bancrofti.
- prevention & control : Elephantiasis, Filarial.
- transmission : Elephantiasis, Filarial.
- Animals, Host-Parasite Interactions, Humans, Models, Theoretical, Mosquito Control.

Abstract

Lymphatic filariasis (LF) is a major cause of acute and chronic morbidity in the tropical and subtropical parts of the world. The availability of safe, single-dose, drug treatment regimens capable of suppressing microfilaremia to very low levels, along with improvements in techniques for diagnosing infection, has resulted in the targeting of this major mosquito-borne disease for global elimination. The Global Program to Eliminate Lymphatic Filariasis (GPELF) was launched in 2000 with the principal objective of breaking the cycles of transmission of Wuchereria bancrofti and Brugia spp. through the application of annual mass drug administrations (MDAs) to entire at-risk populations. Although significant progress in initiating MDA programs in endemic countries has been made, emerging challenges to this approach have raised questions regarding the effectiveness of using MDA alone to eliminate LF without the inclusion of supplementary vector control. Here, we review advances in knowledge of vector ecology, vector-parasite relationships, and both empirical and theoretical evidence regarding vector management to assess the feasibility and strategic value of including vector control in the GPELF initiative to achieve the global elimination of LF.

DOI: 10.1146/annurev.ento.54.110807.090626
PubMed: 18798707

Affiliations:

Royaume-Uni

Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Lymphatic filariasis (LF) is a major cause of acute and chronic morbidity in the tropical and subtropical parts of the world. The availability of safe, single-dose, drug treatment regimens capable of suppressing microfilaremia to very low levels, along with improvements in techniques for diagnosing infection, has resulted in the targeting of this major mosquito-borne disease for global elimination. The Global Program to Eliminate Lymphatic Filariasis (GPELF) was launched in 2000 with the principal objective of breaking the cycles of transmission of Wuchereria bancrofti and Brugia spp. through the application of annual mass drug administrations (MDAs) to entire at-risk populations. Although significant progress in initiating MDA programs in endemic countries has been made, emerging challenges to this approach have raised questions regarding the effectiveness of using MDA alone to eliminate LF without the inclusion of supplementary vector control. Here, we review advances in knowledge of vector ecology, vector-parasite relationships, and both empirical and theoretical evidence regarding vector management to assess the feasibility and strategic value of including vector control in the GPELF initiative to achieve the global elimination of LF.</div>
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Serveur d'exploration sur le lymphœdème

Role of vector control in the global program to eliminate lymphatic filariasis.

Role of vector control in the global program to eliminate lymphatic filariasis.

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

Pour générer des pages wiki

	Serveur d'exploration sur le lymphœdème
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